The development of compulsive internet use and mental health: A four year study of adolescence
Developmental Psychology, 52(2), 272–283
Summary
A four-year study of adolescents examining how compulsive internet use develops and how it relates to mental health over time.
Abstract
Is compulsive Internet use (CIU) an antecedent to poor mental health, a consequence, or both? Study 1 used a longitudinal design to track the development of CIU and mental health in Grade 8 (N = 1030 males, 1038 females, Mage = 13.7), 9, 10, and 11. Study 2 extended Study 1 by examining the kinds of Internet behaviors most strongly associated with CIU within males and females. Structural equation modeling revealed that CIU predicted the development of poor mental health, whereas poor mental health did not predict CIU development. Latent growth analyses showed that both females and males increased in CIU and mental health problems across the high school years. Females had higher CIU and worse mental health than males, and tended to engage in more social forms of Internet use. We discuss future directions for CIU intervention research.
Abstract as published in Developmental Psychology.
Cite this paper
APA
Ciarrochi, J., Parker, P., Sahdra, B., Marshall, S., Jackson, C. J., Gloster, A., & Heaven, P. (2016). The development of compulsive internet use and mental health: A four year study of adolescence. Developmental Psychology, 52(2), 272–283. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0000070
BibTeX
@article{ciarrochi2016the,
title = {{The development of compulsive internet use and mental health: A four year study of adolescence}},
author = {J. Ciarrochi and P. Parker and B. Sahdra and S. Marshall and C. J. Jackson and A. Gloster and P. Heaven},
journal = {Developmental Psychology},
year = {2016},
volume = {52},
number = {2},
pages = {272--283},
doi = {10.1037/dev0000070}
}